What does the term "urban forest" refer to?

The term "urban forest" refers to the sum of all woody vegetation in and around urban areas. This encompasses not only the trees found in public parks and green spaces but also those lining streets, in private yards, and in other locations throughout the city. The urban forest plays a critical role in enhancing urban biodiversity, improving air quality, providing shade, and contributing to the well-being of city residents. Recognizing all woody vegetation under this term enables better planning and management of these vital green resources within urban settings, reflecting their importance beyond just aesthetic value.

In contrast, a dense forest in rural areas, a collection of park spaces without trees, and a designated area for wildlife preservation do not accurately capture the essence of an urban forest. A rural forest is typically separate from urban landscapes, park spaces without trees do not represent the woody vegetation aspect, and while areas for wildlife preservation are essential, they do not encompass the broader definition that includes all forms of tree cover in urban environments.